"chromo" meaning in All languages combined

See chromo on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹəʊməʊ/ [UK] Audio: EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg
Etymology: Shortened from chromodomain. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} chromo (not comparable)
  1. (genetics) Of or relating to the chromodomain, a protein structural domain associated with chromatin production Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Genetics
    Sense id: en-chromo-en-adj-WmKkbWYd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹəʊməʊ/ [UK] Audio: EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg Forms: chromos [plural]
Etymology: Shortened from chromolithograph. Head templates: {{en-noun}} chromo (plural chromos)
  1. (chiefly historical) A color print produced by chromolithography. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-chromo-en-noun-IDkO6jJc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹəʊməʊ/ [UK] Audio: EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg Forms: chromos [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} chromo (plural chromos)
  1. (chiefly Australia) A prostitute. Tags: Australia
    Sense id: en-chromo-en-noun-NiVr4rC1 Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from chromolithograph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chromos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chromo (plural chromos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, Various, Punchinello Vol. 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870:",
          "text": "All Nature is smiling, in fact, with one large, comprehensive smile, exactly like a first-class PRANG chromo with a fresh coat of varnish upon it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), Life on the Mississippi:",
          "text": "It was manifest that we all felt that we ought to send the poor shoemaker SOMETHING. There was long and thoughtful discussion of this point; and we finally decided to send him a chromo.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 February 19, Deanna Isaacs, “On Exhibit: a treasure trove of Mexican pop art”, in Chicago Reader:",
          "text": "The neglected warehouse turned out to be a treasury of calendar art from the 1930s through the 1970s, years when chromo art calendars were a major advertising medium, a vehicle for national pride, and a fixture in nearly every home, business, and school.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A color print produced by chromolithography."
      ],
      "id": "en-chromo-en-noun-IDkO6jJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "chromolithography",
          "chromolithography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) A color print produced by chromolithography."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chromos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chromo (plural chromos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, John Glassco, Memoirs of Montparnasse, New York, published 2007, page 81:",
          "text": "That dried-up lady snob lived behind lace curtains all her life. She's of no more importance than a chromo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prostitute."
      ],
      "id": "en-chromo-en-noun-NiVr4rC1",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Australia) A prostitute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from chromodomain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "chromo (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 April 24, Angus I. Lamond, William C. Earnshaw, “Structure and Function in the Nucleus”, in Science, volume 280, number 5363, →DOI, pages 547–553:",
          "text": "HP1 shares an ~50-amino acid NH 2 -terminal sequence motif, the chromo domain, with polycomb, an important regulatory gene that functions in the stable repression of homeotic genes during Drosophila development (28 ).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 April 6, Jun-ichi Nakayama et al., “Role of Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methylation in Epigenetic Control of Heterochromatin Assembly”, in Science, volume 292, number 5514, →DOI, pages 110–113:",
          "text": "To determine whether the conserved domains, the chromo, SET, and cysteine-rich regions, were also critical for Clr4 HMTase activity, we tested mutant Clr4 proteins for HMTase activity.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the chromodomain, a protein structural domain associated with chromatin production"
      ],
      "id": "en-chromo-en-adj-WmKkbWYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "chromodomain",
          "chromodomain"
        ],
        [
          "chromatin",
          "chromatin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Of or relating to the chromodomain, a protein structural domain associated with chromatin production"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from chromolithograph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chromos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chromo (plural chromos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, Various, Punchinello Vol. 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870:",
          "text": "All Nature is smiling, in fact, with one large, comprehensive smile, exactly like a first-class PRANG chromo with a fresh coat of varnish upon it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), Life on the Mississippi:",
          "text": "It was manifest that we all felt that we ought to send the poor shoemaker SOMETHING. There was long and thoughtful discussion of this point; and we finally decided to send him a chromo.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 February 19, Deanna Isaacs, “On Exhibit: a treasure trove of Mexican pop art”, in Chicago Reader:",
          "text": "The neglected warehouse turned out to be a treasury of calendar art from the 1930s through the 1970s, years when chromo art calendars were a major advertising medium, a vehicle for national pride, and a fixture in nearly every home, business, and school.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A color print produced by chromolithography."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chromolithography",
          "chromolithography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) A color print produced by chromolithography."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chromos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chromo (plural chromos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, John Glassco, Memoirs of Montparnasse, New York, published 2007, page 81:",
          "text": "That dried-up lady snob lived behind lace curtains all her life. She's of no more importance than a chromo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prostitute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Australia) A prostitute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from chromodomain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "chromo (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 April 24, Angus I. Lamond, William C. Earnshaw, “Structure and Function in the Nucleus”, in Science, volume 280, number 5363, →DOI, pages 547–553:",
          "text": "HP1 shares an ~50-amino acid NH 2 -terminal sequence motif, the chromo domain, with polycomb, an important regulatory gene that functions in the stable repression of homeotic genes during Drosophila development (28 ).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 April 6, Jun-ichi Nakayama et al., “Role of Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methylation in Epigenetic Control of Heterochromatin Assembly”, in Science, volume 292, number 5514, →DOI, pages 110–113:",
          "text": "To determine whether the conserved domains, the chromo, SET, and cysteine-rich regions, were also critical for Clr4 HMTase activity, we tested mutant Clr4 proteins for HMTase activity.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the chromodomain, a protein structural domain associated with chromatin production"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "chromodomain",
          "chromodomain"
        ],
        [
          "chromatin",
          "chromatin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Of or relating to the chromodomain, a protein structural domain associated with chromatin production"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊməʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 chromo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/EN-AU_ck1_chromo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chromo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chromo meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.